COPE membership
Traffic Safety Research is accepted as a member of COPE (Committee on Publication Ethics).
Interested in submitting to the Traffic Safety Research (TSR) journal?
The inspiration for these guidelines comes to a high degree from the materials provided by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).
In case the editor, reviewers or peer researches suspect that the authors behaved unethically in one way or another, the journal has a formal procedure for investigating such allegations as described here. On the other hand, the authors may raise complaints about the conduct of the handling editor or reviewers or appeal for reconsideration of the decision taken by the editor as described here.
Research involving people must take special considerations to how their rights, dignity, and welfare might be affected. This is best done by seeking an approval (or granted exemption) of the research plan by an appropriate institutional or national research ethics committee.
Research activities that require an external ethical evaluation include (but not limited to):
Details of the ethical approval (body that performed the evaluation, decision identifier, etc.) must be provided in the Ethics statement of the manuscript. If a study is exempted from requiring an ethical approval, this should also be detailed in the manuscript.
Information presented in the manuscript in textual, tabular, image or other media formats must be sufficiently anonymized to prevent possibility of tracing back to individuals.
A ‘competing interest’ (the situation may be also referred to as a ‘conflict of interests’) occurs when there is a risk that your research was influenced by other people or organizations affected by the publication contents. Competing interests can be of financial (e.g. employment, collaboration, receiving of grants, patents held or pending) or non-financial (e.g. political, legal, or other involvements) nature.
Competing interest does not mean that objectivity of your work is affected, but rather than it can be perceived as affected. As a rule of thumb, the authors should disclose any relations that, if discovered at a later stage, may cause them embarrassment.
Existence of competing interest does not mean that the paper cannot be published. On the other hand, an undisclosed competing interest identified later may lead to delays in the reviewing process and a potential rejection. If the article is already published, the authors will be required to issue a Correction notice or the article may even be retracted from the journal.
A special concern are the submissions in which the author(s) is in some way involved with the TSR journal, for example being a member of the Editorial team or a colleague/student to an editor. As such, the TSR does not forbid such submissions and their eventual publication. However, exceptional transparency and independence of the reviewing and decision taking process are required. An external guest editor must be called for, and in choosing the candidate, special efforts are made to minimize his/her conflict of interests. For example, the guest editor should not have jointly published, been a former colleague or a student/supervisor, worked together in joint projects, etc. with any of the authors. The circumstances of the involvement with the TSR and the way they were addressed by the journal are to be clearly described under the ‘Declaration of competing interests’.
Two minimum requirements define the authorship:
Making a substantial contribution to the work, verified by the ‘CRediT contribution statement’. Persons whose contributions are not deemed significant might better fit mentioned in the ‘Acknowledgements’ section.
Being accountable for the work and its published form. This is partly verified through ORCID iD confirmation that assumes that the author is aware about and approves the submission and later its publication.
Any authorship-related disputes are handled by the Editorial team following the guidelines developed by Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE). The recommended practice is to delay the review and production processes until a satisfactory resolution of all issues has been reached.
All manuscripts are checked by the editorial team using iThenticate plagiarism detection software.
The authors must ensure that all parts of their work are original. If the work and/or words of others have been used, they must be appropriately cited or quoted.
Overlap of text with an author's own previously published work, so called ‘text recycling’, is considered by the editor on the case-to-case basis. Generally, the significance of the overlap is taken into account, as well as in which parts of the manuscript it takes place (it might be hard to avoid in method description, but is completely unacceptable in results section). The TSR follows the recommendations of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) regarding text recycling.
Text recycling is not to be confused with redundant publications, which is generally a more serious problem.
In general, the authors should not publish more than one manuscript describing essentially the same research.
It is still acceptable that the research has been made public earlier in a form of an abstract, a poster, a conference presentation, a project report, or an academic thesis. Preprints are allowed (read more about the preprint policy of the TSR journal here).
In such cases, a proper note must be made in the ‘Acknowledgements’ section of the manuscript.
The authors must be very clear in description of how their results have been obtained. The data origins, definitions, calculation procedures, analysis methods, etc. must be described to such a degree that it would be hypothetically possible for a peer researcher to repeat all steps of your data collection and analysis.
Traffic Safety Research encourages the authors to share their research data and methodology (e.g. computer codes used in the analysis) when it is permitted by the data protection regulations. You can either share the data upon a request or (a much better option) share it directly by uploading to a publicly accessible data repository. A useful overview of repository services can be found here.
State clearly in the ‘Data availability’ section of your manuscript how the readers may get access to your data/protocols/analysis code.
If the authors discover a significant error in their published work, they must notify the journal editor and promptly retract or correct the paper. Read more about post-publication corrections here.
The authors must state all sponsors for the work described in the submitted manuscript (or explicitly state their absence) in the ‘Funding’ section of your manuscript.
In case a funder was involved in (i) study design, (ii) data collection, analysis and interpretation, (iii) writing process, or (iv) decision to submit the paper for publication, their role should be clearly described.
The journal submission system is integrated with the Open Funder Registry (OFR). During the submission, the author should provide the funder names and grant numbers (this might not be possible for some grant-giving organizations that are currently not registered with the OFR).
The TSR editorial team monitors developments around generative AI and AI-assisted technologies in scientific publishing domain. It is most likely that the current policy regarding their usage will require adjustments or refinements in the future.
Writing process. The TSR permits usage of generative AI and AI-assisted technologies in writing to improve readability and language of the work. However, since AI is known to occasionally produce biased, incomplete, or incorrect output, the authors must carefully review and edit the AI-generated results. The authors are ultimately responsible for the contents of the work they submit. The authors should disclose the use of AI in the ‘Declaration of generative AI use in writing’. They should not list AI as a co-author, nor cite AI as an author. Authorship implies responsibilities and tasks that can only be attributed to and performed by humans. The standard requirement for the work's originality applies.
Figures, images, artwork. It is not allowed to use generative AI to create or alter images in submitted manuscripts. This may include enhancing, obscuring, moving, removing, or introducing specific features within an image or figure. The only exception is when AI is used as a part of the research design, see below. Adjustment of brightness, contrast, or colour balance is acceptable as long as it does not obscure or eliminate any information present in the original. A good practice is to present both the original and enhanced images.
AI as research methods. When AI or AI-assisted tools are used as a research method, such use must be described in a reproducible manner in the methods section. This should include explanations on how the AI tool was used, as well as its name, version, and manufacturer. The general requirement of scientific transparency applies.
The Traffic Safety Research journal publishes materials written in English. It is expected that the authors have proofread their manuscript prior to submission, consulting specialized language services if necessary. Sloppy written manuscripts or those whose text the editor finds hard to understand due to language issues are direct candidates for desk rejection.
By default, the journal adheres to the British spelling and follows the Oxford Style guidelines (also known as the Hart's rules) when editing texts. This being mentioned, the TSR accepts manuscripts using American spelling or following other editing styles—as long as they are applied consistently. Only minor changes are enforced to the original texts during the copyediting, mostly to ensure the visual consistency of the published materials (such as capitalization of headings and reference formatting).
Given the fact that the majority of the TSR's authors, reviewers and editors are not native English speakers, a certain share of ‘language imperfections’ is unavoidable. These imperfections should not hinder the reading flow or create much ambiguity about the content.
The TSR does not impose any specific restrictions on the length of the published manuscripts. The length should be adequate in relation to the contents, allowing for description of the work done in sufficient detail yet not giving the impression of being lengthy.
The authors may receive more specific recommendations during the review stage, for example suggesting to expand the method description or to shorten down the introduction giving more focus to the actual research problem.
A recommended template with detailed style and formatting instructions can be downloaded here. While the journal will consider submissions written in other formats, we strongly recommend to get familiar with the template instructions.
If you use EndNote software for reference management, the TSR reference style can be downloaded here.
If a referenced document is accessible online, its DOI/URL link must always be provided.
Figures and tables must be placed within the text at their proper locations (rather than at the end of the manuscript).
The manuscript must contain the following sections:
Additionally, the manuscript may contain the sections:
The manuscript must include a photo and a short professional biography (5–8 lines) for each of the authors. If in doubts about what to write, check the articles already published in the TSR for examples.
If the current research derives from earlier works (e.g. preprints, conference presentations, reports or academic theses), the authors must clearly state so in the ‘Acknowledgements’ section.
Contributors not included in the list of the authors may be mentioned here, too.
All authors of a submitted manuscript must state their contributions in the ‘CRediT contribution statement’ section. The same applies even if the manuscript has a single author.
Contributor Roles Taxonomy (CRediT) is a high-level taxonomy that includes 14 roles typically played by the authors of a scientific paper. These include:
The role titles are to be used ‘as is’ without any changes. For each author, the relevant roles are picked from the list, separated by commas:
‘Author One: Methodology, Visualization, Writing—review & editing. Author Two: Investigation, Writing—original draft, Writing—review & editing.’
The authors are encouraged to responsibly share relevant data and research methodology (e.g. computer code) through open access repositories. Explanations on how these could be accessed is provided in the ‘Data availability’ section.
A submitted manuscript must include a ‘Declaration of competing interests’, even if authors have no interests to declare (in this case, they should clearly state so). Read the definition of competing interests here.
The authors must state whether in preparation of the manuscript they used generative AI or AI-assisted tools, and if so, specify the tool and the reason for using it. Read more on AI usage in writing here.
A submitted manuscript must include an ‘Ethics statement’. Usually, it will contain a reference to the ethical evaluation of the research plan performed by a relevant authority (specifying the authority and the decision identifier).
If a study was exempted from requiring an ethical approval, the reasons for and the procedure for arriving at such conclusion must be provided.
The authors must state which funding agencies, and through which grants, financed the research described in the manuscript. If no external funding was received, it should be clearly stated so, too.
If a funder directly affected some of the decisions related to this research, this must be clearly described. Read more here.
As part of the submission process, authors are required to check off their submission's compliance with all of the following items:
Ready? Go to the Submission page. You will be asked to register or, if already registered, simply log in to begin the submission process.
After receiving your submission, the journal will assign a handling editor to it. It is the editor's responsibility to handle the peer-review process, including the communication both with the reviewers and the authors. Read more about the Open peer reviewing procedure at the TSR here.
In case the authors suspect some misconduct during the review process or disagree with the editor's decision, they may lodge an appeal and request the situation to be investigated. Read more about the procedures for complaints and appeals here.
You publication will receive more attention (and, ultimately, citations) if you actively promote it. Here are some ideas on how to do that:
Please, use the hashtag #TSRjournal when posting about the Traffic Safety Research journal.
Read more about the TSR's policy regarding post-publication corrections, retractions and expressions of concern here.
Traffic Safety Research is accepted as a member of COPE (Committee on Publication Ethics).
The Traffic Safety Research journal calls for research papers addressing traffic safety issues in low- and middle-income countries.
ISSN 2004-3082 (online) www.tsr.international |